There have also been murders of journalists, murders of women and the list goes on. CONTRABAND / 8 JUN 2022. Bystanders have been injured or killed in shooting incidents. A 2019 study by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights documented the Mechanisms problems in coordinating protective measures, providing resources, and establishing clear procedures. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Veracruz state. Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state. Six allow it for any reason up to 12 weeks of pregnancy. As mentioned in the Justice in Mexico 2020 Organized Crime and Violence Special Report, Guanajuato is one of the major hot spots of violence in Mexico.Caldern analyzes the surge in violence in the state, comparing the . As of September 2021, the platform had recorded over 90,000 people disappeared, mostly since 2006. Do Not Travel To: Colima state due to crime and kidnapping. Amidst this systematic weakening of Mexicos institutions,the effort by Lpez Obrador and his Attorney General Alejandro Gertz Manero to gut and reverse Mexicos judicial reforms toward an accusatorial system andweaken judicial independenceare among the most detrimental. Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. That year, 45,500 crimes were registered . In August 2021, the government named a group of seven international forensic and legal experts to lead the Extraordinary Forensic Identification Mechanism, which will be tasked with identifying bodies recovered from mass graves. Thats not always the case. Members of these groups frequently maintain roadblocks and may use violence towards travelers. Impromptu roadblocks requiring payment to pass are common. According to Numbeo, the Level of crime in Veracruz is listed as 'Moderate at 47.72. . Instead of police reform, Lpez Obrador has intensified militarization of public life in Mexico not just in security, but also in the economic domain. The year started under the shadow of the brutal murders of the . Anyone over the age of 18 was eligible to receive at least the first dose of the vaccine by September. The overarching bipolar rivalry between the Sinaloa Cartel and CJNG spans not just Mexico but violently all the way to Colombia and non-violently into the Asia-Pacific. In September, the Secretary of Defense announced that only military policeno civilian prosecutorswere investigating. But in the first 8 months of 2018, there were 342 homicides in Cancun . But what I heard from interlocutors in Mexico wasa most problematic vision of the U.S. Mexico Bicentennial Framework by the Mexican government namely, that the United States should only take care of its own territory by reducing drug demand and retail in the United States and the flows of drug money and weapons to Mexico, while Mexico will do whatever it wants, without U.S. input, in Mexico. As this and my upcoming Mexico Today OpEds will detail, the picture is not good. Then theres Covid-19, which is still problematic. Warring drug cartels have resulted in a high (and increasing) murder rate and violence. Petty theft is common and kidnappings are not exactly rare. Travelers should remain on main highways and avoid remote locations. Compared to other large cities around the world, the Cozumel Mexico crime rate is low and is generally a safe destination for travelers. Crime and Public Safety. Violent crimesuch as homicide, kidnapping, carjacking and robberyis widespread and common in Mexico, warns the State Department. Y OU NEVER FORGET your first . In recent years, there have been several clashes between rival criminal gangs in Cancn and surrounding areas. An error occurred while subscribing your email address. Queretaro state Exercise Increased Caution. Torture is widely practiced to obtain confessions and extract information. Chin jutting out, eyes trained on . In 2019, crime in Mexico was a serious issue. The Bicentennial Framework is unlikely to restore that. Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state. The Mexican governments response remains deeply troubling mostly a hope the criminals will sort it out among themselves. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S government employees in Nayarit state, including tourist areas in: U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Zacatecas state. Elsewhere, they have to live with sharing, like the Sinaloa Cartel and Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generacin (CJNG) do in the fentanyl and meth precursor hub Lzaro Crdenas. Read all the Order from Chaos content, Nonstate armed actors and illicit economies in 2022, declined by 3.6% from the previous year to 33,308, U.S.-Mexico Bicentennial Framework for Security, Public Health, and Safe Communities, Strobe Talbott Center for Security, Strategy, and Technology, Drug Trafficking & Counter-Narcotics Policy, The nexus between the illicit narcotics trade and corruption, The travails of the US-Mexico High-Level Security Dialogue, Criminal violence, politics, and state capture in Michoacn, Pakistan: Five major issues to watch in 2023, Anti-democratic sentiment boils over in Brazil. In October and November, I spent several weeks in various parts of Mexico researching the evolution of crime and security policies. At all levels, police reform has mostly stalled. Mexicos foreign policy regarding human rights under the Lpez Obrador administration has been based on the principle of non-intervention. In June, Mexico criticized other countries in the region that had condemned the jailing of critics and opposition candidates in Nicaragua, saying that they were intervening in Nicaraguas internal affairs. Brazen homicides persist at unacceptable levels. Baja California state Reconsider Travel. The reduction is not fundamentally due to improved security policies. 6:00 AM on Mar 11, 2022 CST Updated at 2:39 PM on Mar 11, 2022 CST. Cancun has always been a pretty chilled out place and boasted lower crime stats than much of the rest of Mexico. In 2020, Mexico appointed itself as one of 23 Champion countries of the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration. Index; Crime Index: 68.49: Safety Index: 31.51: Crime rates in Mexico City, Mexico. In 2019, the Supreme Court issued a similar ruling arising from a case in Jalisco. Mexico Ends Warning System For Covid And Will Treat Virus As Endemic. Security Alert: U.S. Embassy Lima, Peru. When travelling, keep an eye on your bags (which are safe enough in the luggage compartments underneath most buses). This was 0.058% of total Mexico population. Three days later, a trans woman was murdered in the same. Travel on Highway 5 is permissible during daylight hours. Pictured here: Cancun, where recent violence has impacted tourists. Mexican immigration officials have refused to follow court rulings ordering them to prevent the spread of Covid-19 in immigration detention centers. It failed to provide police protection or access to justice, work, health care, and education for the over 71,000 asylum seekers, including many families with children, sent to Mexico under the Remain in Mexico policy. New Mexico Rankings Overall Rankings Category Rank #46 out of 50 in 2019 #48 Overall Rank Read our methodology to see how the scores and rankings were calculated. Legal reforms enacted in 2017 and 2018 have been slow and ineffective in addressing torture and impunity. GUANAJUATO, Mexico This colonial city, with its Spanish architecture and cobblestone streets, has long beckoned Mexican . Most importantly, the force was conceived as a backup to the state police, not a first responder. Recent shooting incidents have mainly been settling of scores between drug traffickers.. The Mexican governments response remains deeply troubling mostly a hope the criminals will sort it out among themselves. While most gang-related violence is targeted, violence perpetrated by criminal organizations can affect bystanders. Aguascalientes state Exercise Increased Caution. The violence is more heavily concentrated in some areas, although few areas are totally immune. Many human rights defenders called her appointment unconstitutional, saying that, as a former senior member of the presidents party, she is too close to the administration to be autonomous and apolitical. And yet, despite the pandemic, Mexicos homicide levels have remained historically high, at 27.8 deaths per 100,000 people. Mexico endorsed the Safe Schools Declaration in May 2021. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping. There were reports of numerous forced disappearances by organized crime groups, sometimes with allegations of state collusion. Eeva Ruuska is the head of Americas operations at Riskline, a global travel risk intelligence company that provides independent country and city risk assessments as well as a 24/7 alert messaging system. President Lpez Obrador has vastly expanded the scope of the military in public security, often supplanting civilian law enforcement. In August and September 2021, Mexico hosted negotiations between representatives from the Venezuelan government and opposition groups mediated by Norway. However, in a leaked audio recording from 2019, a senior migration official told her team they were now under the instruction and supervision of the National Guard. In September 2021, National Guard troops and Mexican immigration agents violently detained a series of caravans of asylum seekers in Chiapas state, leaving many injured. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Baja California Sur state, which includes tourist areas in:Cabo San Lucas, San Jose del Cabo,andLa Paz. A 2017 law made it illegal to use confessions obtained through torture as evidence at criminal trials. While the attacks generally do not target foreigners, bystanders couldand have been affected, says Ruuska. As this and my upcoming Mexico Today OpEds will detail, the picture is not good. Oaxaca state Exercise Increased Caution. Lpez Obrador has cut budgets and personnel to many Mexican institutions and left them with minimal regulatory, oversight, and minimal capacities. Shooting incidents between criminal groups have injured or killed innocent bystanders. Criminal cartels, common criminals, and sometimes police and migration officials regularly target people migrating through Mexico to rob, kidnap, extort, rape, or kill them. Maintaining situational awareness of your surroundings and practicing good security precautions with your . Under past governments, charging the military with these tasks has contributed to serious cover-ups of human rights abuses. The Defense Ministry has paid compensation to families but has not sanctioned any soldiers or reported the cases to police or prosecutors for criminal investigation. Only 5.2 percent of crimes committed in Mexico are solved, the nongovernmental group Mxico Evala reports. In 2021, Congress repealed many of the human rights provisions of the 2018 reform. Occasionally, though, such as in Oaxaca, or Chihuahua City, local governments have succeeded in improving the effectiveness of municipal police forces. Under the Mrida Initiative, the U.S. often provided the crucial and only anti-corruption, anti-collusion oversight in Mexicos security strategies and tactical operations as well as a stimulus and reinforcement to Mexicos will to take on criminal groups and the lack of rule of law. Get the world's top human rights news, straight to your inbox. The CNB reported that during that period, of the 3,025 bodies exhumed, authorities identified 1,153 and returned 822 to their families. If taking a taxi alone, take a photo of the taxi number and/or license plate and text it to a friend. The court found that absolute criminalization of abortion is unconstitutional and that women should not be criminally prosecuted for undergoing the procedure. Battles for territory between criminal groups have resulted in violent crime in areas frequented by U.S. citizens and U.S. government employees, including restaurants and malls during daylight hours. U.S. citizens are advised to adhere to restrictions on U.S. government employee travel. The plan is insufficient to meet the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to 1.5C, according to the Climate Action Tracker. These crimes are rarely reported, investigated, or punished. In 2019, the Supreme Court ruled that a lesbian couple from Aguascalientes state should be allowed to register a child born to one of the women as a child of both. Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Morelos state. Its distribution is opaque and discretionary. Violent crime and gang activity are common. As one of the worlds top 15 emitters of greenhouse gases, Mexico is contributing to the climate crisis that is taking a growing toll on human rights around the globe. U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Chihuahua, includingCopper Canyon. Nor do reductions in murders mean other forms of violence, such as extortion, or criminal groups control over territories and people, have lessened. U.S. government employees may not drive from the U.S.-Mexico border to or from the interior parts of Mexico, except daytime travel within Baja California and between Nogales and Hermosillo on Mexican Federal Highway 15D, and between Nuevo Laredo and Monterrey on Highway 85D. Location: Peru (countrywide) Event: Crime Advisory (February 10, 2022) For over 15 years, the U.S. Department of State has rated Peru at a critically high risk level for crime. Heavily armed members of criminal groups often patrol areas of the state and operate with impunity particularly along the border region from Reynosa to Nuevo Laredo. And in December, the newU.S.-Mexico Bicentennial Framework for Security, Public Health, and Safe Communitieswent into effect, replacing the Mrida Initiative that Lpez Obrador intensely disliked while his administrationseverely minimizedU.S.-Mexico security cooperation. However, personnel are advised to exercise increased situational awareness after dark in downtown areas of Cancun, Tulum, and Playa del Carmen, and to remain in well-lit pedestrian streets and tourist zones. Shooting incidents between criminal groupshave injured or killed bystanders. Under the Lpez Obrador administration, serious gaps remain in protecting the rights of people with disabilities. February 11, 2022. These include high-traffic tourism areas of border and coastal communities, such asTijuana,Ensenada, andRosarito. Travelers should maintain a high level of situational awareness, avoid areas where illicit activities occur, and promptly depart from potentially dangerous situations. Yet, the 2022 outlook for both the rule of law and public safety in Mexico and meaningful U.S.-Mexico security cooperation remains bleak. Details of what bilateral cooperation will be preserved are supposed to emerge from the U.S.-Mexico working groups this month. But the federal government has dramatically cut budgets to both and thus gutted the already often-inadequate local capacities, even though its own 2019 security strategy centered on relying on municipal police for security. This piece was originally published by Mexico Today. Military Abuses and Extrajudicial Killings, Attacks on Journalists and Human Rights Defenders, Key International Actors and Foreign Policy. declined by 3.6% from the previous year to 33,308, U.S.-Mexico Bicentennial Framework for Security, Public Health and Safe Communities, Opinion | Forget the Yard, the Cold War is Back. The stories are sobering. Pretrial detention is mandatory for many offenses, violating international human rights standards. Some areas in Chiapas, including Altamirano and Pantelh, should be avoided due to a recent uptick in attacks and disruptions by vigilante groups. Unfortunately, crime looms over the nation. Law enforcement capacity is greater in the tri-city area of Tampico, Ciudad Madero, and Altamira, which has a lower rate of violent criminal activity compared to the rest of the state. In many states, people with disabilities have no choice but to depend on their families for assistance or to live in institutions, which is inconsistent with their right to live independently and be included in the community under the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Reconsider travel due to crime and kidnapping. So what is a traveler to do? Recent hotspots of cartel clashes and related crime include the mining cities of Caborca in Sonora statewhere authorities imposed a nightly curfew due to an uptick in violent crime in Februaryand Fresnillo in Zacatecas, where authorities have reinforced ongoing security operations against criminal organizations amid record-high homicide rates. In June 2020, Mexico was elected as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council for the period of 2021-2022. Assistance: For Emergency Assistance for U.S. citizens in Mexico, call (55) 868 206 1076 from Mexico or 1-844-528-6611 from the United States. Mexico has made the vaccine eligible by regions and age groups, from older to younger people. The Lpez Obrador government blames poor security on state authorities, and state authorities blame it on municipal ones. Both the boys and their hairdresser trainers pocketed the government money and went about their lives, criminal or otherwise, as before. U.S. government employees must adhere to the noted restrictions: Travelers may use Highways 2 and 2D to transit between Mexicali, Los Algodones, and San Luis Rio Colorado during daylight hours. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Puebla state. And from theSembrando Vidaprogram to grow fruit trees to vocational programs for youth at-risk of succumbing to criminality, these Lpez Obrador administration programs have been riddled with problems. Millions of travelers visit Mexico every year, and further growth is expected in 2022 following the lifting of border closures and restrictions imposed due to the Covid-19 pandemic, says Ruuska, who points out that Mexico never closed its air borders nor required vaccination or testing for entry during the pandemic and domestic restrictions were rather lax. Some areas of Mexico have increased risk of crime and kidnapping. In many states, local emergency services are limited outside the state capital or major cities. The ruling was based on the best interest of the child and the principles of equality and non-discrimination. Women and pregnant people face many barriers when trying to access abortion, even when it is legal. The month before, a California travel blogger and a German tourist were killed in a shooting in Tulum. Violent crime and gang activity are widespread. The Bicentennial Framework is unlikely to restore that. Each month the Secretariado Ejecutivo del Sistema Nacional de Seguridad Pblica publishes information on crimes known to the police across all of Mexico on its website in the form of pdf tables and Excel files. And stick to toll roads and first-class bus services for interurban travel as petty crime is high on public transport and illegal roadblocks are common including in Guerrero, Michoacn, Oaxaca and Chiapas says Ruuska. There's a lot to see and do in . 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