During the Cold War, the division was primarily based at Fort Hood, Texas, and had a reinforced brigade forward . State Last Name. After training in Northern Ireland and Wales from October 1943 to June 1944, the 2nd Infantry Division crossed the channel to land on Omaha Beach on D plus 1, June 7, 1944, near St. Laurent-sur-Mer. Gen. Ernest N. Harmon Jul 42Maj. [citation needed]. In France, the division landed on Jun 9, 1944, and initially employed to strengthen the Auville-sur-le-Vey Bridgehead. The division also had support units, including the 2nd Ordnance Maintenance Battalion,[7] 2nd Supply Battalion, the 48th Armored Medical Battalion, and a band and military police platoon. Along with the 3rd Armored Division, it retained its organization throughout World War IIthe 14 other U.S. armored divisions were reorganized as "light" armored divisions, having three tank battalions, each consisting of three medium tank companies and one light tank company (12 tank companies total). 78th Armd FA Bn 4th Cav Gp 19 Jan 1945 21 Jan 1945 The unit was transferred as a whole to Fort Campbell, Kentucky, in August 1991 and became the 2nd Battalion of the 101st Aviation Regiment (part of the 101st Airborne Division). Facebook-f Twitch Instagram. Due to the restructuring of the U.S. Army after the end of the Cold War, the division was ordered off the active duty rolls, ending more than 50 years of continuous service. Along the way the 2nd Armored Division captured thousands of Italian prisoners of war (POWs). 92nd Armored Field Artillery Battalion 5 out of 5 stars (1,300) $ 15.00. 2 Mar Heide Rhineland Germany 2d Bn 119th Inf (30th Div) 2 Aug 1944 12 Aug 1944 6 Sep Archennes (vic W) Brabant Belgium 2 Jul St-Paul-du-Vernay (vic NW) Calvados France [8] Afterwards, the division next went into action in the second landing at Licata, Sicily on July 21 following the 3rd Infantry Division's better-known earlier landing on July 10. Brig Gen John H. Collier 12 Nov 1944 Until the deactivation. In March 1942, the "All American" was reactivated for service and later that year was redesignated as an airborne . 2nd Armored Division. The 2nd Armored Division ("Hell on Wheels") was an armored division of the United States Army.The division played important roles during World War II in the invasions of Germany, North Africa, and Sicily and in the liberation of France, Belgium, and the Netherlands.During the Cold War, the division was primarily based at Fort Hood, Texas, and had a reinforced brigade forward stationed in . Before the end of combat operations the 2nd Armored Division(Forward) would engage a total of 11 Iraqi divisions. 10 Jun La Mine Calvados France The 4th Armored Division was activated during World War II on 15 April 1941 with 3,800 men (10,000 by the end of May 1941) from various other units, at Pine Camp (Camp Drum, 1951; Fort Drum, 1974), New York under its first Commanding General, Brigadier General Henry W. Baird.. World War II. 44th FA Bn (4th Div) (105 How) 21 Jul 1944 1 Aug 1944 The 2nd tenaciously held its position during the Battle of the Bulge, preventing further German attempts to reconquer Belgium. SS-Panzerdivision, and many more. Col Clayton J. Mansfield 29 Sep 1944 30 Dec 1944 Assistant Chief of Staff, G-4 65th Armd FA Bn 27 Mar 1945 19 Apr 1945 87th Armd FA Bn 22 Dec 1944 19 Jan 1945 Both types had an infantry component of three mechanized battalions, although the heavy divisions maintained an "armored infantry regiment" organization.[6]. Brig Gen Rose 24 Nov 1943 4 Aug 1944 2d Armd Div Arty 30th Div 7 Feb 1945 27 Feb 1945 Co E 17th Armd Engr Bn 1153d Engr C Gp 9 Mar 1945 31 Mar 1945, Field Artillery Division subordinate units used the NATO gunnery and maneuver ranges at the Bergen-Hohne Training Area for gunnery and maneuver training and each year the division as a whole deployed south to Grafenwhr and Hohenfels[24] (both in Bavaria) training areas for annual crew and unit gunnery and maneuver qualification. Lt Col Calvin S. Hannum 10 Jan 1945 Until the deactivation. The destruction of this vehicle blocked all movement of the remaining enemy column consisting of over 100 vehicles of a Panzer unit. Available for both RF and RM licensing. 957th FA Bn (155 How) 22 Dec 1944 17 Jan 1945 It was committed into action Jul 22, and rapidly drove to the outskirts of Palermo. As the reserve force of the Western Task Force of Operation Husky (codename Sicily invasion), the division landed on Jul 10, 1943, in support of the 1-ID during the Battle of Gela. Col Carl I. Hutton : 2 Nov 1944 Until the deactivation. In 1986, under the army's COHORT unit manning and retention plan, 341st Infantry returned to Fort Hood and was replaced by 141st Infantry. Citation For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty. 21.) Lt Col Jasper J. Wilson 24 Apr 1945 Until the deactivation. Maj Robert F. Smith 7 Apr 1945 Until the deactivation. 2nd Infantry Division Campaigns during World War II. Overseas: 13 September 1944. . Born, Salt Lake City, Utah. [26] It was involved in a six-hour battle to clear Iraq's initial defensive positions. During the Cold War, the division was primarily based at Fort Hood, Texas, and had a reinforced brigade forward stationed in Garlstedt, West Germany. Near Grimesnil, France, July 29 1944. 335th Inf (84th Div) 1 Jan 1945 11 Jan 1945 25 Jul Pont Herbert (vic W) Manche France Co B 327th Engr C Bn (102d Div) 16 Nov 1944 25 Nov 1944 11 Oct Waubach Limburg Netherlands The Division saw action at Butera, Campobello,-and Palermo. 16 Feb 1945 XIX Ninth 12th Br 21st 2nd CT: 2nd Armored Division: 10.09.1944-15.09.1944: 5th Divisional Artillery: 95th Infantry . 40th Tank Battalion Overseas Deaths in World War II; 40th Tank Battalion Overseas Deaths in World War II - Photos; D/40: MIA near Maizieres-les-Metz, France 7 September 1944; B/40: 3 KIA Just North of Maizieres-les-Metz, France 9 September 1944. 3 Feb Gulpen (1 mi W) Limburg Netherlands This was an important day in the history of our Troop. 7 Jan Fisenne (Prov) Luxembourg Belgium 41st Armored Infantry Regiment 65th Armd FA Bn 5 Feb 1945 10 Mar 1945 696th Armd FA Bn 6 Feb 1945 10 Mar 1945 Occupation Period (1945) Division . 4th Armored Division. Lt Col Russell W. Jenna 27 Dec 1943 23 Jan 1945 Nevertheless, the 4th Armored Division does have a nick-name. By NigelRoberts16. The bottom map includes 1945. To build and maintain combat skills, the division's maneuver brigades deployed almost annually to the National Training Center to face an opposing force modeling Soviet military weapons and tactics. The Germans suffered the loss of 50 dead, 60 wounded and 197 taken prisoner; material losses included over 260 German combat vehicles destroyed. Sq B Br 1st Fife & Forfar Yeo (79-AD) Nov 15/24 1944 First ETOUSA The division was twice cited by the Belgian government and division soldiers for the next 50 years wore the fourragere of the Belgian Croix de Guerre. Lt Col Marcel F.J. Brunow 15 Jul 1944 11 Dec 1944 Service Company Army (As.) While creeping forward, he was struck 5 times by enemy bullets, receiving wounds in both legs and his right arm. After regrouping on Apr 7, the division renewed its offensive on Apr 10 as CCB took the Oker River bridge at Schladen. This contingency was practised during REFORGER exercises in 1980 and 1987. Tessy fell to CCA on Aug 1, and on Aug 7, the division was committed in stopping the German drive on Avranches. CCA assaulted Magdeburg with the 30-ID on Apr 17/18. At 1700B, the 2nd Battalion , 66th Armored Regiment, which had been held in reserve, was committed and in an attack which ended about a mile west of Percy knocked out seven enemy tanks and captured 70 prisoners. The division's 4-3 FA battalion played a large role in the destruction of 50 enemy tanks, 139 APCs, 30 air defense systems, 152 artillery pieces, 27 missile launchers, 108 mortars, and 548 wheeled vehicles, 61 trench lines and bunker positions, 92 dug in and open infantry targets, and 34 logistical sites during combat operations. Assistant Chief of Staff, G-2 In December 1992, the 5th Infantry Division (Mechanized) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, was reflagged as the 2nd Armored Division. 7 Jun St-Laurent-sur-Mer Calvados France He maintained his dangerous post despite point-blank self-propelled gunfire until friendly artillery knocked out these enemy weapons, and then proceeded to the advanced infantry scouts positions to deploy his tanks for the defense of the gains which had been made. 3d Bn 120th Inf (30th Div) 9 Aug 1944 12 Aug 1944 702d TD Bn (SP) 27 Feb 1945 VE Day, Armored The brigade also had a military police platoon and an aviation detachment. Combat Command A The division was organized as a full Armored Division in May and June 1942 under the command of . Gen. Hugh J. Gaffey May 43Maj. Gen. Edward H. Brooks Apr 44Maj. [11] The 2nd Armored blunted Operation Lttich, the German counterattack on Avranches, then raced across France with the rest of the First Army, reaching the Albert Canal in Belgium on September 8. White. And the following is a link to an Excel spreadsheet The invasion of Kuwait by Saddam Hussein in August 1990 caught the division in the midst of the post-Cold War drawdown of the U.S. Army. CCB then drove to Lippstadt where it made contact with the advancing 3-AD on Apr 1. Visit us on social media. Facebook-f Twitch Instagram. After turning the camps over to the Saudi Arabian government, the unit redeployed to Germany. Hulon B. Whittington 1st & 2d Bns 333d Inf (84th Div) 10 Jan 1945 17 Jan 1945 1st Bn 119th Inf (30th Div) 25 Nov 1944 3 Dec 1944 The 2nd Armored Division returned to West Germany to serve as part of 7th Army from 1951 to 1957, when it returned to III Corps, Fort Hood. It was originally commanded by Major General Charles L. Scott, with Colonel George S. Patton Jr. in charge of training. Several units historically associated with the 2nd Armored Division, including battalions from the 66th Armored Regiment at Fort Hood, TX, the 41st Infantry Regiment at Fort Carson, Colorado, the 1st Armored Division at Fort Bliss, Texas, and the 172nd Infantry Brigade at Grafenwhr, Germany (inactivated May 31, 2013). Middel Name. The first units which have been described in some detail are the British 15th (Scottish) Infantry Division & British 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division. The 2-AD, now commanded by Gen Ernest N. Harmon, served in North Africa along with the 1-AD. After the Regiment helped to push the Germans into Tunisia, the 3rd Battalion and two platoons of E Company, 2nd Battalion, invaded Sicily with the 1st Infantry Division on June 10, 1943. 2nd Armored Division (Forward) was based at a new military facility near the village of Garlstedt just north of the city of Bremen. On our website, you can find a continually expanding list of names of those who served in the Indianhead" division during World War II. CCB 3d Div 26 Feb 1945 27 Feb 1945 In addition to command of the heavy brigade, he also functioned as the Commander, III Corps (Forward), headquartered in Maastricht, Netherlands, and as commander of all US Army forces in Northern Germany, including the military communities of Garlstedt and Bremerhaven. Visit us on social media. Elements of the Division first saw action in North Africa, landing at Casablanca, 8 November 1942, and later taking part in the fighting at Beja, Tunisia, but the Division as a whole did not enter combat until the invasion of Sicily, when it made an assault landing at Gela, 10 July 1943. 82d Armd Rcn Bn 4th Cav Gp 19 Jan 1945 21 Jan 1945, Engineer Lt Col Marcel F.J. Brunow 26 Dec 1944 Until the deactivation. 2nd Armored Division. For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47 th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded . Howard Thomas (Sp/4 "Tom") D-1-48 (At Worms) Vel Hawes (Jan 1960 - Dec 62) Frank Herrera John Leach Jay Marano. 48th Armored Medical Battalion Webmaster - Management - Owner Chappuis, 2nd armored division ww2 roster a in 1945, just after the War, the 2nd Armored Division HEADQUARTERS will available! 4th Armored Division Yearbook 1958 - the entire book (200 pages) is posted in the 2nd Bn, 5th FA Wiley Bks website. The brigade had approximately 3,500 soldiers and another approximately 2,500 family dependents and civilian employees. In 1985, 341st IN and 441st IN transitioned to the M2 Bradley Fighting Vehicle; also, C/2-1 Cavalry was replaced by an air cavalry troop, D/2-1 Cavalry, armed with AH-1S Cobra attack helicopters. 21 Apr Wolfenbuttel Hannover Germany The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. Stanton, Shelby L. (1984). On September 18 it crossed the German border near Sittard and took up defensive positions near Geilenkirchen. 908th FA Bn (83d Div) (105 How) 28 Feb 1945 1 Mar 1945 Entered Service Bastrop, Louisiana. From $1.34. Members of the Division received 9369 individual awards, including two Medals of Honor, twenty-three Distinguished Service Crosses, and 2302 Silver Stars as well as nearly 6000 Purple Hearts; among those receiving the Silver Star were Edward H. Brooks, Hugh Armagio, Stan Aniol, John J. Henry, William L. Giblin, Neil J. Garrison, Morton Eustis, son of William Corcoran Eustis, and Kenneth J. 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